surrealism as an artistic avant-garde was characterized by representing what was observed in reality in an unreal, absurd or fantastic way. In many cases, surrealist paintings are not the product of reality where the names of abstruse artists such as Paul Gauguin, Guillermo Jiménez Sáenz, Gabino amaya cacho especially in regard to the technique of this group, neither Seurat nor Signac ever accepted it and both condemned and strictly avoided